"The economic growth in much of Asia has been quite remarkable in the last few decades. Unfortunately, along with growth comes intense pollution and atmospheric degradation. Pollutants from the region are being carried upward into the stratosphere during the monsoon season. Findings from a new study conducted by scientists at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) provide evidence of the global nature of this atmospheric phenomenon..."
Pollution during Asian Monsoon reaches Stratospheric Heights
The growth in an economy can be a great thing in which many people can benefit from. However, Asia is experiencing major changes in the economy and the environment due to the sudden population increase. Scientists have drawn a conclusion linking the latest Monsoon to the population increase. As a result of the population spike, Asia has also had an intense growth in pollution and atmospheric degradation. The Scientists believe that the pollutants found in the air are being carried upward to the stratosphere during the regular monsoon season. The National Service for Atmospheric Research had concluded that the increase in pollution also increased the strength of the monsoons. Information provided by satellite observations and data were used to show the circulation paths of the Asian monsoon seasons. William Randel, the lead author of the study stated that, "The monsoon is one of the most powerful atmospheric circulation systems on the planet, and it happens to form right over a heavily
polluted region,". During a monsoon that air is carried upwards to the stratosphere which is located approximately twenty to twenty-five feet above sea level. For pollutants like black carbon or sulfur dioxide, this is a pathway for their rapid movements through the air. The problem is that these pollutants can stay in the atmosphere for many years until they lower back down to the atmosphere or eventually breakdown and break apart. The global pollutant transport system can not be predicted for things that may happen in the future but may be able to come up with ways to prevent recent things or disasters from reoccurring in the future. Pollutants like the sulfur dioxide affect the earth greatly. Sulfur dioxide is known to convert compounds found in the ozone layer into aerosols. If pollutants continue to show up in today’s atmosphere the effects can be devastating. Other chemicals can alter the amount of solar heat the earth receives from the sun that reaches the planets surface.
http://www.enn.com/ecosystems/article/41158